Educational Institutions in Goa
  
If you thought that Goa was only about sand, sea and a spill of
tourists, think twice. Goan residents take their education quite
seriously. So there are quite a number of excellent educational
institutions in Goa which the state can boast of. The Goa University
is the premier centre of learning. There are several professional
colleges, which includes distributed branches in Engineering,
distributed branches in Medical, distributed branches in Bio-Medical
Engineering, Polytechnics and ITI. Management studies, law colleges
and a catering institutes too form a vital part in the list of
educational institutions in Goa.
The Goa Medical College is among the oldest in Asia and a highly
respected institution. The prestigious National Institute of
Oceanography (NIO) is a leader in marine research in India.
Educational Institutions in Goa that offer courses in marine
engineering, fisheries, hotel management and cuisine are also
well-known in India. The Central Library in Panaji and the Xavier
Centre for Historical Research are treasure chests of knowledge.
The State also hosts a premier Business school i.e. Goa Institute of
Management which is autonomous and was founded in 1993 by Fr.
Romuald D'souza.
Goa was under the control of Portuguese for a long period. Still
today the state continues to offer Portuguese as a third language in
most of its schools. The Goa University also offers Bachelor and
Master's degrees in Portuguese language.
Most of the schools of Goa are affiliated to the State SSC. However,
the schools run by ICSE or CBSE are very popular for their quality
education.
A list of the names of the educational institutions in Goa is given
below:
Schools in Goa

Most of the schools of Goa are affiliated to the State SSC.
However, the schools run by ICSE or CBSE are very popular for their
quality education. This section spans through the Public schools,
Private schools, Convent, Montessori and Government Schools in Goa.
Given below is a list of the names of the schools in Goa along with
other informative details:
Viscount High School,
Pernem-512 Goa
Phone: 0832-2291224
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Vinayak Shenvi High School,
Aquem Baixo Rawanfond Margao-601 Goa
Phone: 0832-2739673
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Union High School,
Goa
Phone: 0832-2604347
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Trinity School,
Salcette Cazgomsen Tembim Curtorim Goa-403709
Phone: 0832-2786331
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
The Progressive School Of
Commerce,
Opp Municipal Market Mapusa Goa-403507
Phone: 0832-2262272
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
T B Cunha New High School,
Opp Pandava Chapel Aquem Margao-601 Goa
Phone: 0832-2735104
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
St .Xaviers Higher Secoundary
School,
Gomes Catao Bldg P O No 32 Mapusa Goa-403507
Phone: 0832-2250233
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
St Thomas High School,
Cansaulim-712 Goa
Phone: 0832-2754241
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
St Thomas Girls High School,
Aldona-508 Goa
Phone: 0832-2293223
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
St Thomas Boys High School,
Santarxet Aldona-508 Goa
Phone: 0832-2293258
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
St Teresa's
High
School,
Mangor Hill Vasco Goa-403802
Phone: 0832-2512076
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
St Teresa Jesus High School,
Canacona-702 Goa
Phone: 0832-2643327
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
St Rock's High School,
Olavo Diniz Tolecanto Velim-701 Goa
Phone: 0832-2760292
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
St Rita High School,
Maina Curtorim-709 Goa
Phone: 0832-2786294
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
St Pius X High School,
Orlim-724 Goa
Phone: 0832-2745145
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
St Mary's High School,
Feira Alta Mapusa-507 Goa
Phone: 0832-2262500
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
St Mary's Convent High School,
Altinho Mapusa Goa-403507
Phone: 0832-2262600
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
St Lawrence High School,
Agacaim-204 Goa
Phone: 0832-2218789
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
St Jude's High School,
Betalbatim-713 Goa
Phone: 0832-2721729
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
St Joseph School,
Karai Shiroda-103 Goa
Phone: 0832-2306512
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
St Joseph High School,
Arpora-518 Goa
Phone: 0832-2276689
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
St Francis Xavier H School,
Fracalian House Bammon Vaddo Siolim Goa-403517
Phone: 0832-2272245
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
St Cruz High School,
Nr St Crux Church Santa Cruz Goa-403005
Phone: 0832-2228378
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
St Britto High School,
Dattawadi Mapusa Goa-403507
Phone: 0832-2252266
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
St Anthony's High School,
Monte Guirim Mapusa-507 Goa
Phone: 0832-2262432
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
St Anne's
Primary
School,
Borda Margao-601 Goa
Phone: 0832-2735773
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
St Anne's Convent High School,
Tivim Mapusa-502 Goa
Phone: 0832-2255533
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Shri Nirakar Vidyalay,
Maxem Loliem Canacona-728 Goa
Phone: 0832-2640225
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Shri Damodar Vidyalay,
Loliem Canacona-728 Goa
Phone: 0832-2640242
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Shree Mallikarjun Vidyalaya H
School,
Char Rasta Canacona-702 Goa
Phone: 0832-2643153
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Sharada Mandir School,
Miramar Panjim Goa-403001
Phone: 0832-2229409
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Sharada English
High
School,
Marecel Goa-403107
Phone: 0832-2287733
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Shantadurga High School,
Bicholim-504 Goa
Phone: 0832-2362129
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Seva Samiti Adarsh V V School,
Matrukrupa Kalpataru Hsg Soc Margao-601 Goa
Phone: 0832-2739526
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Saviour Of The World H School,
Nr Saviour Of The World Church Loutulim-718 Goa
Phone: 0832-2777050
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Sarvajanik High School,
Carambolim Corlim-110 Goa
Phone: 0832-2285481
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Saraswati Vidyalaya,
Mala Fountainhas Panjim Goa-403001
Phone: 0832-2228995
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Saraswati Higher Sec School,
Kawale Ponda-401 Goa
Phone: 0832-2314770
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Sacred Heart High School,
Bardez Parra Goa-403510
Phone: 0832-2250973
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
S V Wagle High School,
Mangueshi Mardol-404 Goa
Phone: 0832-2357251
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
S
S Samitis English H School,
Ponda-401 Goa
Phone: 0832-2313099
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
S S Angle Higher Secondary School,
Moshem Loliem Canacona-702 Goa
Phone: 0832-2640525
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Rosary
Primary
School,
B-16 La Campala Miramar Panjim-01 Goa
Phone: 0832-2229173
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Rosary Higher Secondary School,
Salcete Nr Church Navelim Navelim, Goa-403707
Phone: 0832-2722436
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Rev Fr Joseph Vaz High Sch,
Holy Family Convent Sancoale Cortalim-710 Goa
Phone: 0832-2550226
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Regina Mundi School,
P O Chicalim-711 Goa
Phone: 0832-2512392
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Regina Martyrum High School,
Assolna-701 Goa
Phone: 0832-2760393
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Rajmat Padmavati Soundekar High
School,
Bandora Ponda-401 Goa
Phone: 0832-2312898
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Progress High School,
Jose Falcao Road Panjim Goa-403001
Phone: 0832-2226411
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Presentation Convent High School,
Borda Goa-403601
Phone: 0832-2702607
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Colleges in Goa
Goa College Of Engineering,
Farmagudi Goa-403401
Phone: 0832-2312160
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
St. Xavier College,
Altinho Mapusa Goa-403507
Phone: 0832-2262356
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
St Tereza Jr College,
Candolim-515 Goa
Phone: 0832-2276998
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Shree Mallikarjun College Of Arts
And Commerce,
Canacona Goa-403702
Phone: 0832-2643109
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Saraswat Vidhyalaya Coll Of Comm
And Management,
Telang Ngr Khorlim Mapusa-507 Goa
Phone: 0832-2250208
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Rosary College Of Comm And Arts,
Nr The Church Navelim Goa-403707
Phone: 0832-2736864
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Purushottam Walawalkar Jr College,
Prabhavati Niwas Feira Baixa Mapusa-507 Goa
Phone: 0832-2250337
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Parvatibai Chowgule College,
Gogol Margao Goa-403602
Phone: 0832-2738181
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
P Walavalkar Jr Coll Of Arts And
Sci
Telang Ngr Khorlim Mapusa-507 Goa
Phone: 0832-2250043
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Narayan Zantye College Of Commerce
Bicholim I.E.Sarvan,Vathadev Bicholim Goa-403529
Phone: 0832-2361377
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
M
E S College Of Arts And Commerce,
Zuarinagar Goa-403726
Phone: 0832-2555772
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Govt College Of Arts Science And
Commerce,
Sanquelim Goa-403505
Phone: 0832-2364271
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Govt College Of Arts Science And
Commerce,
Quepem Goa-403705
Phone: 0832-2662342
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Goa University,
Taleigao Plateau Bambolim Goa-403202
Phone: 0832-2221376
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Goa Medical College,
Bambolim Goa-403202
Phone: 0832-2224441
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Goa Dental College,
Bambolim Goa-403202
Phone: 0832-2233214
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Goa College Of Pharmacy,
18th June Rd Panaji Goa-403001
Phone: 0832-2226882
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Goa College Of Home Science,
D B Rd Panaji Goa-403001
Phone: 0832-2227603
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Salgaocar College Of Law,
Miramar Panjim-01 Goa
Phone: 0832-2422225
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Goa College Of Art,
Altinho Panaji Goa-403001
Phone: 0832-2226104
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
G
V M College Of Commerce And Economics,
Ponda Goa-403401
Phone: 0832-2312875
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Dnyan Prasarak Mandals Coll Of
Commerce,
Hl Top Assagao-507 Goa
Phone: 0832-2262488
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Dhempe College Of Arts And
Science,
P O No 222 Miramar Panaji Goa-403001
Phone: 0832-2422096
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Damodar Junior College Of Science,
Comba Margao Goa-403601
Phone: 0832-2723828
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Damodar College Of Commerce And
Economics,
Tansor,Comba P Box No 347 Margao Goa-403601
Phone: 0832-2722086
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Chowgule College,
Curtorim Rd Margao-601 Goa
Phone: 0832-2732504
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Carmel College,
Margao-Panjim Rd Nuvem Goa-403604
Phone: 0832-2730832
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Agnel Polytechnic,
Agnel Ashram Agnel Ganv Verna Goa-403722
Phone: 0832-2783814
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Goa College Of Architecture,
Home Science Bldg Campal Panjim Goa-403001
Phone: 0832-2236435
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Fr Agnel College Of Arts And
Commerce
Pilar Goa-403203
Phone: 0832-2218673
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Driving
Schools
Bai Fatima Motor Driving School
Miramar Opp V.P Sinari Bungl Near Law College Panaji Goa
Phone: 0832-2222383
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Indian Driving School
Pinto Chambers Panjim Dr Shirgaonkar Road B/H Govind Bldg Goa-403001
Phone: 0832-2422196
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Educational
Institutes
Sap Solution Academy
Alfran Plaza, MG Road, Panjim
Phone: 0821-4247110
Contact Now: E-Mail - 1
Website:
Details:
Learn English Goa
44 1st Ward
Phone: 9850466169
Contact Now: E-Mail - 1
Website:
Details:
Iias School Of Management
Pooja Bldg Nr Dhempe College Miramar Goa-403002
Phone: 0832-2421359
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Iti/Odps
Holy Family House Next To Cine Lata Margao Goa-403001
Phone: 0832-2519168
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Fr Agnel Institute Of Commerce
Costa Pereira Bldg Opp Municipal Garden Margao Goa-403601
Phone: 0832-2732471
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Vinray Worldwide Education
Consultants
Dejewel Tonca Nr Miramar Circle Panjim Goa-403002
Phone: 0832-2423075
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Troublex Engineers
201 2 Nd Flr Sirsat Bldg Opp Taxi Stand Mapusa Goa-403507
Phone: 0832-2250173
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Suma Couriers
Gr Flr Malbaro Bldg Nr Navhind Times Press Panaji Goa-403001
Phone: 0832-2238041
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Goa Institute Of Management
Goa-403006
Phone: 0832-2444446
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Fundacao Cidade De Lisboa
Dias Bldg Rua De Ormuz Panjim Polytechnic Panjim Goa-403001
Phone: 0832-2223969
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Carvalho's
2 Nd Flr Minguel L F Road Nr Sauz Hotel Margao Goa-403601
Phone: 0832-2738378
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Sea Scan Marine Services Pvt Ltd
Ground Flr St Inez Next To Fire Station Panjim Goa-403001
Phone: 0832-2423409
Contact Now:
Website:
Details:
Institute
of Hotel Management
- Institute of Hotel Management
Alto Porvorim, Bardez, Goa - 403521
Phone: 0832-2417379/ 2417252
Fax: 0832-2417209
E-mail: ihmgoa@sancharnet.in
Courses:
- Bachelor of Science programme in Hospitality and Hotel
Administration
- Craftsmanship Course in Food Production 1½ Years
- Craftsmanship Course in Food and Beverage Service
CAD
Training
Softtech Engineers
Shop 5, Kamat Arcade, Near Ganesh Temple, Sant Inez, Panaji, Goa
Phone: 9326107690
Contact Now:
E-Mail - 1
Website:
softtech-engr.com
Details: CAD Training in STRUDS ( RCC/STEEL designing software),
AutoCAD2005
Management Colleges in Goa
Management Colleges are also termed as Business schools or B-Schools
in the modern conversational language. Given below are the names of
some the Management Colleges in Goa along with other informative
details:
Goa University, Department of Business Administration,
Bambolim, PO Taleigao,
Plateau, Goa 403203 Goa
Course/Degree: MMS
Eligibility: Graduation
Duration: 2 years
Goa Institute of Management (GIM)
Ribandar, Panaji, Goa 403001
Course/Degree: Full- time MBA (PGDBM) and executive MBA.
Duration: 2 years and 3 years respectively.
Status: Autonomous.
Seats: 120.
Director: Mr. Peter F.X. D'Lima.
(For those who wish to do a PhD, is a resource center for programs
in Management for Goa University)
Department of Management Studies, Goa University
Panaji- 403203
Phone no: 0832-230722
Fax: 0832224184
Faculty of Management Studies, Goa University
Sub Post Office, Talegoa Plateau, Panaji- 403 203
Phone no and Fax: 0832- 224184
Engineering Colleges in Goa

Given below is a list of the names of the Engineering Colleges in
Goa along with other informative details:
Goa College of Engineering
Farmagudi, North Goa,
P.O. Ponda, Goa-403401
YOE/Status: 1963/ Government
Courses: Civil Engineering (Seats: 40)
Mechanical Engineering (Seats: 40)
Electrical Engineering (Seats: 60)
Electronics and Telecomm. Engineering (Seats: 60)
Computer Engineering (Seats: 60)
Information Technology (Seats: 60)
Agnel Charities(Agnel Seva Sangh) Padre Conceicao College of
Engineering, Verna
Vill. Salcette,
South Goa - 403722.
YOE/Status: 1997 / Private
Courses: Mechanical Engineering (Seats: 60)
Electronics & Telecomm Engineering (Seats: 60)
Computer Engineering (Seats: 60)
Information Technology (Seats: 60)
Shri Rayeshwar Institute of Engg. & Information Technology
Hill Top Karai Shiroda
Goa - 403 103.
YOE/Status: 2001/ Private
Courses:
Electronics & Telecomm. Engineering (Seats: 60)
Computer Engineering (Seats: 60)
Information Technology (Seats: 60)
Goa College of Architecture
Miramar, Panaji 403001
Courses: B. Arc.
Phone no: 7144
BIRLA
INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & SCIENCE, PILANI
|
GOA CAMPUS
|
|
Near
NH17B, Bye pass Road,
|
|
Zuarinagar – 403 726, GOA |
|
INDIA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Country Code
|
STD Code
|
Number
|
|
Switch Board/Exchange
|
91
|
0832
|
|
|
Fax
|
91
|
0832
|
5643017
|
|
| Important
Personnel - BIT |
|
|
|
| Faculty In-charge - BIT-
BIT |
|
|
Name
|
Tel(Off)
|
Tel(Res)
|
|
In charge, General
Administration and Research
Programme |
| [Dr. M. K.
Deshmukh] |
|
|
|
|
In charge, Admission and Student
Welfare |
| [Prof.B.
J. C. Babu] |
|
|
|
|
In charge, Instruction and Academic
Registration and Councelling |
| [Dr. A. P.
Koley] |
|
|
|
|
In charge, Purchase |
| [Prof. V.
P. Agarwal] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name
|
Tel(Off)
|
Tel(Res)
|
|
In charge, Computer
Center
|
| [Dr.
D.M. Kulkarni] |
|
|
|
|
In charge, Community Welfare
|
| [Dr. S.
Ramaswamy] |
|
0832-2580115
|
|
|
Unit Chief, Library |
| [Dr.
Meenal Kowshik] |
|
|
|
|
Unit Coordinator, Public Relations |
| [Dr.
Pradhan R.P.] |
|
|
|
|
System Manager
|
| [Mr. Amlan
Basu] |
|
0832-2580404
|
9890672745
|
|
Asst. Librarian
|
|
[Mrs. Anuradha V]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name
|
Tel(Off)
|
Tel(Res)
|
Chief Warden,
Dr. Arun V. Kulkarni |
|
0832-2580309
|
0832-2509083
|
Warden of Boys Hostel 1
(BH1)
Dr. V. K. Deshpande |
|
|
|
Warden of Boys Hostel 2
(BH2)
Dr. S. P. Dubey |
|
|
|
Warden of Boys Hostel 3
(BH3)
Dr. Arun V. Kulkarni |
|
|
|
Warden of Boys Hostel 4
(BH4)
Dr. Manguesh Bedekar |
|
0832-2580443
|
|
Warden of Boys Hostel 5
(BH5)
Dr. R. N. Behera
|
|
0832-2580331
|
|
Warden of Boys Hostel 6
(BH6)
Dr. D. M. Kulkarni
|
|
0832-2580401,
2509109
|
0832-2509086
|
Warden of Boys Hostel 7
(BH7)
Dr. Tarkeshwar Singh
|
|
0832-2580435
|
|
Warden of Girls Hostel 3
Boys (GH3B)
Dr. R. P. Pradhan
|
|
0832-2580314
|
|
Warden of Girls Hostel 1
(GH1)
Dr. Neena Goveas
|
|
0832-2580403
|
|
Warden of Girls Hostel 2
(GH2)`
Dr. B. Mitra |
|
0832-2580407
|
|
Warden of Girls Hostel 4
(GH4)
Dr. Meenal Kowshik |
|
0832-2580304
|
|
|
|
Medical Colleges in Goa

The discipline of Medicine too doesn’t take a back seat, and so
there are several medical colleges in Goa and colleges related to
medicine.
Given below is a list of the names of the Medical Colleges in Goa
along with other informative details:
Name: Goa Medical College
Address: Bombolim P.O. Santa CruzTiswadi
Panaji - 403202
Telephone: 0832-2458727
Fax: 0832-2458728
EMail: goamed@hotmail.com
Contact Information:
Dean: Dr. V.G.Dhume
Phones (Resi): (0832) 2458952
Course: MBBS No. of seats: 100
Name: Goa Dental College & Hospital
Address: P.O. Bambolim, Goa – 403202
Course: BDS. No. of seats: 40
MDS. No. of seats: Oral Medicine 2, Orthodontics 2, Conservative
Dentistry 2, Periodontics 2, Prosthodontics 3
Name: Kamaxi Devi Homoeopathic Medical College
(Affiliated to Goa University, Teleigao Plateau, Goa)
Address: Hill Top,Shiroda, Goa-403103.
Course: B.H.M.S.
Name: Bhartiya Sanskrit Prabodhini Gomantak Ayurved
Mahavidyalaya & Research
Centre. (Affiliated to Goa University
Teleigao Plateau, Goa)
Address: Vaje, Shiroda
Goa – 403 103
Course: Ayurvedacharya
No. of seats: 40
Name: Goa College of Pharmacy
Address: Panaji-Goa-403 001
Courses: D. Pharm (Diploma in Pharmacy); No. of seats: 60
B. Pharm (Bachelor in Pharmacy); No. of seats: 60
Name: Institute of Nursing
Address: Old Goa Medical, Panaji, Goa
Course: B.Sc Nursing
No. of seats: 30
Universities in Goa

Management studies, law colleges and a catering institute too
form a vital part in the list of educational institutions in Goa.
The Goa University is the premier centre of learning.
There in one major and reputed university in Goa and that is the Goa
University.
Goa University was established in 1985 incorporating the then
existing PG Centre for Instruction and Research of the University of
Bombay.
The 23 PG Departments and 2 Centres of studies offer academic
programmes leading to Masters and Ph.D degrees in various
disciplines.
The University also offers PG Diploma programmes in selected
disciplines.
In 2001 the University was accredited with Four Star rating on a
5-point scale by NAAC (National Assessment and Accreditation
Council).
Its PG departments, over the years have developed excellent
facilities for research.
A list of the informative details of Goa University is given below:
Name: Goa University
Address: Goa University
Sub Post Office Goa University
Galeigao Plateau
Goa - 403 206 Goa
Type: State University
Tel: 2451375, 2452019
Fax: (0832) 2456108
EPABX: (0832) 2451345 to 48, 2456480 to 85
Website: goauniversity.org
Vice Chancellor: Prof. P.S. Zacharias
Tel: (0832)2451576 Ext- 200, 201 (O) 2451374(R)
Fax: (0832) 2451184
Email: vc@unigoa.ac.in
Registrar: Dr. Mohan M Sangodkar
Tel: (0832) 2451376 Ext - 202, 203(O)2451373(R)
Fax: (0832) 2452889
Email: registra@unigoa.ac.in
Library: 2456031
India Education
"The twain that bore of numbers and
of letters give
Are eyes, the wise declare, to all on
earth that live."
Learning is excellence of wealth that
none destroy;
To man nought else affords reality of
joy". --Thirukkural
Today India may not be the world leader in education but it is
the country, which is credited with developing the numeral system of
the world.
When the whole world was deep asleep in darkness of ignorance
Indians were busy discovering new things. Even today India has
largest number of graduates in the world.
History
Education in India has a very long history. Ancient India had the
tradition of 'Gurukuls'. Under this system students have to live at
the 'Ashram' (abode) of the teacher and get the education. This form
of the education is known as 'Guru-Shishya Pramapara'.
At that time education was treated as a matter of personal concern
and it was not at all emphasized on mass production like modern
education industry. The making of man was regarded as an artistic
and not the mechanical process. According to the ancient Indian
education the training of the mind and the thinking process were
essential for the acquisition of knowledge.
The formal admission ceremony was known as 'Upanayana'. With the
accomplishment of this ceremony the child had to leave his home for
the 'ashrama' where he would receive education. It was supposed to
be the re-birth of the child and was known as 'Dvijya', which means,
"twice born". Sanskrit was the language of teaching. It was supposed
to be the language of learned men. The academies of higher learning
were known as 'Parisads'. The education system involved of three
basic processes, which included 'Sravana', 'Manana' and 'Nidhyasana'.
In the 'Sravana' stage of education, students received 'shrutis'
knowledge, which was passed orally from one generation to another.
The second stage was 'Manana' which means that pupils had to think
themselves about what they have heard. They have to make their own
inferences and assimilate the lesson taught by their teacher into
the life. The third stage 'Nidhyasana' means complete comprehension
of truth and its use in the life.
In ancient India women were given the equal right to education and
teaching. Women seers like 'Gayatri' were prominent participants in
educational debates and the proceedings of the 'Parishads'.(
Assemblies) It was mainly the Brahmins followed by Kshatriyas that
received education at the Gurukuls while the boys from the lower
caste learnt their family trade from their fathers.
Few of the most important universities of India in the ancient times
were Taxila, Vikramshila and Nalanda. Taxila University of 7th
century BC was famous for medical studies and a galaxy of eminent
teachers such as Panini, the well known grammarian, Kautilya, the
minister of Chandragupta Maurya, and Charaka, a medical teacher of
repute.
Nalanda was the highest learning center not just of India but also
of the entire South Asia. Students from foreign countries like
China, Japan, Korea used to come here for higher studies. It had
around 10,000 students and teachers on its roll cards. The
University had eight colleges. And one of the colleges had
four-storied building. It was one of the earliest examples of
residential cum learning complex.
Vikramshila University. Varanasi was famous for religious teachings.
In the South, Kanchi was famous for its studies while the Vallabhi
University was no less. Huan Tsang in his records mention the
university to be at par with Nalanda and Vikramshila universities.
India had several great minds at work, which contributed in every
aspect of life. The concept of zero, decimal and Pythagoras Theorem
were all developed here.
As India progressed from ancient to medieval its education system
deteriorated. Various factors were responsible for the degradation
of this most efficient and most ancient education system of the
world.
Present
The present educational system of India is an implantation of
British rulers. Wood's Dispatch of 1854 laid the foundation of
present system of education in India. Before the advent of British
in India, education system was private one. With the introduction of
Wood's Dispatch known as Magna Carta of Indian education, the whole
scenario changed. The main purpose of it was to prepare Indian
Clerks for running local administration. Under it the means of
school educations were the vernacular languages while the higher
education was granted in English only. British government started
giving funds to indigenous schools in need of help and thus slowly
some of the schools became government-aided.
Contemplating on the new system which was introduced Mahatma Gandhi
expressed his anguish in following words, "I say without fear of my
figures being challenged successfully, that today India is more
illiterate than it was fifty or a hundred years ago, and so is
Burma, because the British administrators, when they came to India,
instead of taking hold of things as they were, began to root them
out. They scratched the soil and began to look at the root, and left
the root like that, and the beautiful tree perished. The village
schools were not good enough for the British administrator, so he
came out with his program. Every school must have so much
paraphernalia, building, and so forth. Well, there were no such
schools at all. There are statistics left by a British administrator
which show that, in places where they have carried out a survey,
ancient schools have gone by the board, because there was no
recognition for these schools, and the schools established after the
European pattern were too expensive for the people, and therefore
they could not possibly overtake the thing. I defy anybody to
fulfill a program of compulsory primary education of these masses
inside of a century. This very poor country of mine is ill able to
sustain such an expensive method of education. Our state would
revive the old village schoolmaster and dot every village with a
school both for boys and girls. "
Today education system in India can be divided into many stages.
- Pre- Primary - It consists of
children of 3-5 years of age studying in nursery, lower
kindergarten and upper kindergarten. At this stage student is
given knowledge about school life and is taught to read and
write some basic words.
- Primary - It includes the age
group of children of 6-11 years studying in classes from first
to fifth.
- Middle - It consists of children
studying in classes from sixth to eighth.
- Secondary - it includes students
studying in classes ninth and tenth.
- Higher Secondary - Includes
students studying in eleventh and twelfth classes.
- Undergraduate - Here, a student
goes through higher education, which is completed in college.
This course may vary according to the subject pursued by the
student. For medical student this stage is of four and a half
years plus one year of compulsory internship, while a simple
graduate degree can be attained in three years.
- Postgraduate - After completing
graduation a student may opt for post graduation to further add
to his qualifications.
Education
Governing Bodies
- The Central Board of Secondary Education
(CBSE): This is the main governing body of education system in
India. It has control over the central education system. It conducts
exam and looks after the functioning of schools accredited to
central education system.
- The Council of Indian School Certificate
Examination (CISCE): It is a board for Anglo Indian Studies in
India. It conducts two examinations 'Indian Certificate of Secondary
Education' and 'Indian School Certificate'. Indian Certificate of
secondary education is a k-10 examination for those Indian students
who have just completed class 10th and Indian school certificate is
a k-12 public examination conducted for those studying in class
12th.
- The State Government Boards: Apart
from CBSE and CISCE each state in India has its own State Board of
education, which looks after the educational issues.
- The National Open School: It is also
known as National Institute of Open Schooling. It was established by
the Government Of India in 1989. It is a ray of hope for those
students who cannot attend formal schools.
- The International School: It controls
the schools, which are accredited to curriculum of international
standard.
Elementary
Education
According to the Constitution of India, elementary education is a
fundamental right of children in the age group of 6-14 years. India
has about 688,000 primary schools and 110,000 secondary schools.
According to statistics two third of school going age children of
India are enrolled in schools but the figures are deceptive as many
don't attend schools regularly. At least half of all students from
rural area drop out before completing school. The government has
rolled out many plans to increase the percentage of elementary
education. The plans such as 'Sarva Siksha Abhiyan (SSA), District
Primary Education Program (DPEP), Operation Blackboard, Mid Day Meal
have been successful to great extent.
Sarva
Siksha Abhiyan (SSA)
The main goal of this program is that all children of 6-11 years of
age should complete primary education by the year 2007 and all
children of 6-14 years of age should complete eight years of
schooling by 2010. This plan covers the whole country with special
emphasis on girl education and education of Schedule Caste (SC) and
Schedule Tribe (ST) children and children with special needs. The
SSA centers are mainly opened in those areas, which do not have any
school or where schools are very far off. Special girl oriented
programs include:
- Girl education at elementary level.
- National Program for Education of Girls at Elementary Level
(NPEGEL)
- Kasturba Gandhi Balika Vidyalaya (KGBV)
- Mahila Samakhya Scheme
District Primary Education Program
This program was launched in 1994 with the objective of
universalization of primary education. Its main features are
Universal Access, Universal Retention and Universal Achievement. It
aims that the primary education should be accessible to each and
every child of school going age, once a child is enrolled in school
he/ she should be retained there. The final step is achievement of
the goal of education. The main components of this program are:
- Construction of classrooms and new schools
- Opening of non-formal schooling centers
- Setting up early childhood education centers.
- Appointment of teachers.
- Providing education to disabled children.
The program has been successful to the large extent as 1,60,000
schools and 84,000 alternative schools have been opened under this
program. And work is going on for the construction of new buildings
of 52,758 schools. 4,20,203 disabled students have been successfully
enrolled into the schools.
Operation
Blackboard
It was started in 1987-88. The aim of this program is to improve
human and physical resource availability in primary schools of
India. According to this program every primary school should have at
least two rooms, two teachers and essential teaching aids like
blackboard, chalk, duster etc.
National Bal
Bhavan
The National Bal Bhavan was opened with the aim of developing
overall personalities of children of all strata of society
irrespective of their caste, creed, religion and gender. It
supplements school education by helping children to learn in play
way and natural environment.
Other important endeavors taken up by Indian government for the
development of education in India includes:
- Navodaya Vidyalaya Samiti
- Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan
- Integrated Education for disabled children
- National Council of Educational Research and Training
Secondary
Education
The enrollment at secondary school throughout the country was close
to 28 million in 1998-99. Efforts are being made to increase this
figure through the implementation of proposed new educational
strategies.
Education system in India is making fast progress. The data of
students' enrollment at primary and secondary level of school
education testifies to it.
| Year |
Primary (Lakh person) |
Middle (Lakh person) |
| 50-51 |
192 |
31 |
| 60-61 |
350 |
67 |
| 68-69 |
544 |
125 |
| 79-80 |
716 |
193 |
| 89-90 |
973 |
322 |
| 99-2000 |
1136 |
421 |
| 2000-01 |
926 |
342 |
| 2-Jan |
1098 |
426 |
| 3-Feb |
1184 |
457 |
| 4-Mar |
1224 |
468 |
University
Education
This massive system of higher education in India constitutes of 342
universities (211 State, 18 Central, 95 deemed universities) 13
institutes of national importance, 17,000 colleges and 887
polytechnics. University Grant Commission (UGC), a national body,
coordinates and looks after the maintenance of standard of
university education in India. The university education in India
starts with undergraduate courses. Depending upon the nature of
course pursued its duration may vary from three to five and a half
years.
Academic Degree
Course
This undergraduate course in India is of three years' duration.
After completing this course student get a Bachelor's degree in the
subject studied such as Bachelor of Arts, Bachelor of Commerce or
Bachelor of Science.
Professional
Course
There are large numbers of professional courses at the undergraduate
level. Student may opt for any of it depending upon their interest
and condition of eligibility.
Medical Courses
This course at undergraduate level is known as MBBS (Bachelor of
Medicine Bachelor of Surgery). It is of four and a half year's
duration plus one year of obligatory internship. Various medical
colleges conduct entrance examination for admission to this course.
An all India level examination is also conducted by CBSE for
admission to colleges all over India based over 15% reserved seats.
The important medical colleges of India are:
- All India Institute of Medical Science (AIIMS), New Delhi
- Air Force Medical College (AFMC), Pune
- Christian Medical College (CMC), Ludhiana
- Christian Medical College (CMC), Vellore
- Grants Medical College, Mumbai
- Institute of Medical Science (BHU), Varanasi
- Jawaharlal Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and
Research (JIPMER), Pondicherry
- Maulan Azad Medical College (MAMC), Delhi
- Lady Harding Medical College ((LHMC), Delhi (for girls only)
Engineering Course
The bachelor of Engineering (BE) or bachelor of Technology (B
Tech) is a four-year course. It has wide range of options. Some of
them are:
- Aeronautical and Aerospace engineering
- Agriculture engineering
- Computer engineering
- Electronic and electrical engineering
- Industrial engineering
- Marine engineering
- Mining engineering
The best engineering colleges of India are:
- Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi
- Indian Institute of Technology, KANPUR
- Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur
- Indian Institute of Technology, Mumbai
- Indian Institute of Technology, Chennai
- Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee
- Institute of Technology, BHU
- NIT Karnataka, Surathkal
Management Course
In India education in management is one of the most sort out
courses. The institutes, which impart education in management, are
known as "Business Schools". In India management education is given
at two levels, undergraduate and post-graduate. Undergraduate degree
courses include BBA, BBS, BBM. Postgraduate degree course is known
as MBA (Masters of Business Administration). Some of the important
Business schools of India are:
- Indian Institute of Management, Bangalore
- Indian Institute of Management, Kolkata
- Indian Institute of Management, Lucknow
- Indian Institute of Management, Indore
- Faculty of Management Studies, Delhi
- Indian Institute of Foreign Trade, Delhi
- Symbiosis, Pune
- JBIMS, Mumbai
- XLRI, Jamshedpur
The other professional courses offered by Indian universities
include, Architecture, Dental, Fashion Designing, Travel and
Tourism.
Distance
Education in India
Indian Education system offers distance education to those who
cannot join regular schools or colleges. National Institute of Open
Schooling offers school education through distance learning.
University Education is also offered thorough distance learning.
Many college courses like in arts (history, economics, literature,
Islamic studies), commerce (finance, banking, accounting) are
offered by Indian universities. Apart from these, professional
courses in management, mass media, para medical, engineering, law,
travel and tourism are also part of distance education in India.
Education Policy
The national policy of education (1986) and program of action (1992)
lay down the objectives and features of Indian education policy. It
includes:
- Development of International cooperation and peaceful
coexistence through education.
- Promotion of equality. It could be achieved by providing
equal access and equal condition of success to children.
- A common educational structure (10+2+3) for the whole of
India.
- Education for women's equality. The Indian education should
be used as a tool to change the status of women in the society.
- Equalization of SC population with others in the matter of
education. This is ensured by giving incentives to parents who
send their children to schools, providing scholarship to SC
students for higher studies, reservation of seats in institution
of higher studies in India, recruitment of SC teachers.
- Opening of primary schools in tribal area for promotion of
education in ST people.
- Development of curriculum and study material in the language
of tribal people.
- Emphasis on the education of minorities.
- Adult education - Initiation of National Literacy Mission,
for teaching illiterate people of age group 15-35. And making
them aware of the day-to-day realities of their surroundings.
- Increasing the scope of Operation Blackboard for upliftment
of standard of primary education in India.
- Secondary education curriculum should expose the students to
differentiated roles of science, the humanities, and social
science. .
- Redesigning of courses of higher education to meet the
increasing demand of professionalism.
- Providing enhanced support to the research work in
Universities. Efforts to relate ancient Indian knowledge with
the contemporary reality.
- Setting up of Open Universities and Distance Learning
centers to promote the goal of education as a life long process.
- A combined perspective of technical and management
education.
- Minimum exposure to computers and training in their use to
be the part of professional education.
- The All India Council for Technical Education will be
responsible for maintenance of norms and standards,
accreditation, funding, and monitoring of technical and
management education in India.
- Multiple task performance for teachers such as teaching,
research, development of learning resource material, extension
and management of the institution.
- Providing teachers a better deal to make education system in
India work in proper way, as teachers are the backbone of the
system. Providing better facilities to institutions and improved
services to students.
- Development of languages in great deal.
- Measures to be taken for easy accessibility of books at
minimum costs to all sections of students.
- The purpose of examination to be to
bring about qualitative improvement in education. It should
discourage memorization. - (Highly
agreed by Kenneth, that's why as of now our Indian Education
System Sucks).
- Methods of teacher recruitment to be
recognized one to ensure merit and objectivity in the system. -
(Highly agreed by Kenneth - Very important for quality education
of the kids (tomorrow's future), that's why the mental balance
and the visionary of the teacher should be assesed.)
- Reviewing of educational developments by the Central
Advisory Board of Education (CABE)
- Review of the implementation of the parameters of the policy
every five years. (Highly agreed by
Kenneth, otherwise the teachers or the management tends to take
the system for granted.)
- Strengthening the base of pyramid of Indian population for
proper development of education system in India. .
National Policy of Education (1992) laid down many objectives for
the development of education system in India but it has not been
successful in achieving all of them. It has specified that the
examination system should discourage the memorizing but it is what
is going on. The education in India seems to encourage rote learning
instead of experimentation and questioning. There is some disparity
in assessment as all the State Boards have different standards of
evaluation.
The reservation on the basis of caste and religion is also a
negative point in Indian education. Corruption is visible in the
allocation of seats of institutions of higher studies and student
politics is another sore point. These are some of the issues, which
need to be worked upon. (Solution by
Kenneth - Should bring in a
system, wherein our politician's should not be allowed to maintain
bank accounts and other assets, this should be similar to the
Catholic missionary principles wherein the priests are not allowed
to have their own accounts or any assets of their own. This will
solve the problem... Therefore politicians will be only those who
really want to serve our humanity or man-kind.)
Though there are disparities between the objectives and their
implementation in education (why?? bcoz of
some silly self centred crooks) but still education system in
India has come a long way and will continue to improve in the
future.
Some important facts about Indian education:
- Ayurveda
is the earliest school of medicine known to the world and 'charaka'
is known as the father of Ayurveda. He developed this system
some 2500 years back.
- Takshila was the first university of world established in
700 B.C.
- Nalanda University, built in 4 AD, was considered to be the
honor of ancient Indian system of education as it was one of the
best Universities of its time in the subcontinent.
- Indian language Sanskrit is considered to be the mother of
many modern languages of world.
- Place value system was developed in India in 100 B.C.
- Aryabhatta, the Indian scientist, invented digit zero.
- Trigonometry, algebra and calculus studies were originated
in India.
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